Explain how the internet, browsers, and web servers process requests and render pages
Identify and exploit common web vulnerabilities such as injection, XSS, CSRF, and session hijacking
Secure authentication, sessions, cookies, and file permissions in web applications
Apply encryption correctly and manage risks from third-party and XML-based code
Recognize information leaks and denial-of-service threats and mitigate them
Adopt secure coding habits that reduce bugs and security vulnerabilities
